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History - Chapter 5 cont...
Among the finds reported to have been made by members of the party of
1898 was the copper ore near “Deadman’s Lake” on the divide between
Bitter and Glacier Creeks, and in 1905 some prospectors started out to
rediscover it. They found the lake and beside it was a rusty gold pan and
the remnants of some weather beaten clothing, with some pieces of
chalcopyrite ore in one of the pockets. On a blazed tree was the following
inscription “To the memory of B. W. Morgan, of Manchester, Mass., who
drowned
in this lake while swimming. Wed Aug 10th in company with
A.Forsberg and Louis Merthile. "
The source of this copper ore was not found at that
time but was later discovered by Bennie Erickson, who located a number of
claims on Bitter Creek side of the divide, which was later acquired by the
Stewart Central Mines Ltd.
Bitter Creek received it’s name on account of the
similarity of the word with the Indian word “bitta” a medicinal plant
that the aborigines gathered and used in the treatment of cuts and
bruises, which, no doubt, they had plenty occasion to utilize, in their
inter-tribal warfare, and in the hazards of the chase before the
introduction of fire arms rendered the killing of grizzly an easy manner.
In the old days the killing of a grizzly meant hand to hand combat between
man and beast; the man’s sole weapon being a long handled spear.
The presence of placer gold on Bitter Creek led to
considerable prospecting along the stream by the 1898 party, but nowhere
was it discovered in payable quantities, and at different times in later
years efforts were made to sink to bedrock, but in no case was it reached
owing to the loose nature of the gravel and the influx of water. One hole
was sunk to a depth of 23 feet and values obtained to be $6 per yard, and
these encountered results led to the application of a number of leases.
Considerable drilling was done in 1911 and although some very high returns
were obtained it was found impossible to work the ground to advantage. Two
men, Anderson and Hanford, worked some ground about a mile downstream of
the glacier, and took out five ounces of fairly course gold during low
water, but these returns being too low for the labor expended, the claims
were abandoned.
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